![]() It’s also important to note that you may hear this feature sometimes referred to as the WordPress JSON REST API. If you’re wondering how to disable the REST API in WordPress, we recommend against it, but we’ll show you how to do it safely further on in the article. It’s no longer only used by external services, and a lot of plugins, themes, and the Block Editor itself rely on the REST API to function. Since its implementation, the WordPress REST API has become a critical component of the Content Management System (CMS). Used effectively, the REST API makes third-party integrations much easier…It even opens up new opportunities, for example to create your own WordPress-based mobile apps, or explore new and unique ways to communicate with WordPress. It should not be dependent on the server or client to function.īy understanding the REST API, WordPress developers can choose the most effective way to implement each task, without being confined to specific technologies or platforms such as PHP or the WordPress back end. This interface should be designed specifically for the API and able to evolve on its own. All parts of a REST API need to function via the same interface, and communicate using the same languages. This makes the API easier to modify and update over time, and also improves its security. These layers interact but remain separate. Well-designed REST APIs are built using layers, each one with its own designated functionality. In addition, the API needs to let the client know if each piece of data can and should be cached. RESTful APIs make use of cacheable data whenever possible, to improve speed and efficiency. A ‘cache’ is the temporary storage of specific data, so it can be retrieved and sent faster. This makes each interaction a ‘one and done’ deal, and reduces both memory requirements and the potential for errors. The client’s request should include all the necessary data upfront, and the response should provide everything the client needs. In other words, they can’t store any information about the client on the server. REST APIs must follow a ‘stateless’ protocol. That way they can continue to develop on their own, and can be used independently. The API should be built so that the client and the server remain separate from one another. In turn, the site that owns the API benefits from the increased exposure and traffic. They enable developers to build on existing functionality, making it possible to simply ‘plug in’ new features to your website. The same applies to a wide range of sites and applications.Īs websites and the functionality they rely on get more complex, tools like APIs become crucial. ![]() ![]() This saves you from having to code up a map and collect all that data yourself. That way, other developers can use the API as a tool to help their own sites connect to Google and take advantage of its features:įor instance, you could use the Google Maps API to place a fully-functioning map on your site that benefits from all of Google’s relevant data and features. In other words, developers at a company like Google will collect some parts of their application’s code together, and make it publicly available. APIs have been getting lots of attention and visibility, because many companies have begun to package them up and provide them as products you can use. However, we’re going to focus on what probably matters most to you – the practical applications. There’s a lot more to the way APIs work in a technical sense, of course. That server’s API is what receives your browser’s request, interprets it, and sends back all the data required to display your site. For instance, when you visit a website, your browser sends a request to the server where that site is located. To understand this concept, it’s important to first have a basic idea of what APIs are in general.Īt its most fundamental level, an API – or Application Programming Interface – enables two applications to communicate with one another. An introduction to Application Programming Interfaces (APIs)īefore we delve into the REST API specifically, let’s back up a little. ![]()
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